Understanding Negative Numbers

Learn how numbers below zero work on a number line and in real-world situations.

The red marker shows the position of -5 on the number line.

Key Facts About Negative Numbers

  • Always less than zero
  • Located to the left of zero
  • Shown with a minus sign (-)
  • Get smaller as you move left

Real World Examples

Practice with Intervals

Important Rules

  • -1 is less than 0
  • -2 is less than -1
  • -10 is less than -5
  • The more negative, the smaller